Saturday, 22 November 2025

Angry God in OT vs Loving God in NT


Is the God of the old testament and angry god?


This is a very common question — many people see the God of the Old Testament as angry, harsh, or vengeful. But a careful look at Scripture shows a more balanced picture.

Here’s a clear explanation:


1. God’s anger in the Old Testament is real — but it has a purpose

  • The Old Testament shows God’s justice and holiness.
  • Anger is often directed at sin, injustice, and idolatry, not at people arbitrarily.
  • Examples:
    • The flood in Genesis 6–9 → humanity’s wickedness was extreme.
    • Sodom and Gomorrah → for extreme sin and oppression.
    • Israel’s punishment → to bring them back to faithfulness.

Key point: God’s anger is always righteous and corrective, never capricious.


2. God’s love is also shown repeatedly

Even in the Old Testament:

  • Exodus 34:6–7 → “The LORD, the LORD, compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness.”
  • Psalm 86:15 → “But you, Lord, are a compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness.”
  • Hosea 11 → God expresses deep love for Israel, despite their rebellion.

Lesson: Anger is balanced with mercy and patience.


3. Old Testament anger vs New Testament love

Many people think:

  • OT = angry God
  • NT = loving God

But the Bible shows continuity:

  • Jesus is God incarnate (John 1:1, John 14:9)
  • His teaching: mercy, love, and justice perfectly balanced
  • God’s patience in the OT is the same mercy we see in the NT

The difference is in perspective:

  • OT often emphasizes justice and law
  • NT emphasizes grace and fulfillment in Christ

But it’s the same God.


4. God’s anger is redemptive

  • Punishment and correction are meant to restore people, not destroy them permanently.
  • Example: The exile of Israel → painful, but led to repentance and renewal.
  • Example: Jonah and Nineveh → God’s anger could be turned aside through repentance.

God’s anger is a reflection of His love for righteousness and desire for people to return to Him.


5. Summary

  1. Yes, God is sometimes angry in the OT — but it is righteous, just, and purposeful.
  2. God’s love, mercy, and patience are always present, even when punishing sin.
  3. OT and NT portray the same God, just in different contexts.
  4. God’s “anger” is never arbitrary; it’s meant to correct, teach, and redeem.

If you want, I can make a side-by-side comparison of Old Testament examples of God’s anger vs mercy — it really shows that He is never simply “angry,” but always loving and just.

Do you want me to do that?


Perfect! Here’s a side-by-side comparison of God’s anger and God’s mercy in the Old Testament, showing how His justice and love always work together:


God’s Anger vs God’s Mercy in the Old Testament

Situation God’s Anger God’s Mercy / Purpose
The Flood (Genesis 6–9) Humanity’s wickedness provoked God; He decided to destroy all life except Noah’s family. God preserved Noah’s family, saving humanity; He made a covenant with a rainbow, promising never to flood the earth again.
Sodom & Gomorrah (Genesis 18–19) Extreme sin and oppression led to judgment by fire. God allowed Lot’s family to escape; He gave multiple chances to repent before judgment.
Egypt & the Exodus (Exodus 7–12) Pharaoh hardened his heart; God sent plagues as judgment. God delivered Israel from slavery; His judgment freed His people and demonstrated His power and justice.
Israel’s Disobedience (Numbers 14, 1 Samuel 15) Idolatry and rebellion angered God; He threatened destruction and exile. God used punishment to teach obedience, refine the people, and preserve the covenant with His chosen nation.
Nineveh (Jonah 3) Sinful city faced impending judgment. God relented when they repented, showing patience, love, and desire for salvation even to Gentiles.
David’s Sin (2 Samuel 12) God punished David’s sin with the death of the child and other consequences. God spared David’s life, forgave him, and promised the Messianic line would come through him.
Israel in Exile (Jeremiah, Ezekiel) Persistent rebellion led to Babylonian exile — a national punishment. Exile led to spiritual reflection, renewal of faith, and restoration promises (return from exile, restoration of Jerusalem).

Key Takeaways

  1. God’s anger is always purposeful: It corrects, protects, or restores.
  2. God’s mercy is never absent: Even in punishment, He provides a way to survive, repent, or be restored.
  3. Anger and mercy coexist: They are two sides of God’s justice and love.
  4. Consistent with the NT: Jesus fulfills both justice and mercy, showing that God’s nature has not changed.

Summary Thought:
God in the Old Testament is not simply “angry.” He is holy and just, but also patient, loving, and redemptive. Every act of anger has a purpose — always pointing toward restoration, repentance, and salvation.


If you want, I can make a short, memorable way to explain God’s anger and mercy to someone who thinks He’s only angry — like a 2–3 sentence summary that’s very easy to grasp.

Do you want me to do that?



Can you generate a list of comparison between the God of the Old Testament and god of the new testament?

Absolutely! Here’s a clear, accurate, side-by-side comparison between the God of the Old Testament (OT) and the God of the New Testament (NT), based entirely on Scripture. This addresses common misconceptions while showing continuity:


Comparison: God of the Old Testament vs God of the New Testament

Aspect Old Testament (OT) New Testament (NT) Key Note
Nature Holy, just, righteous, sovereign Same — Holy, just, righteous, sovereign God is unchanging (Malachi 3:6; Hebrews 13:8)
Anger / Judgment Shows righteous anger against sin, idolatry, injustice; punishes individuals/nations (Exodus 32, Flood, Sodom) Shows righteous anger against sin; final judgment revealed (Romans 1:18, Revelation 6:16–17) OT emphasizes immediate/corporate judgment; NT emphasizes eternal/final judgment
Mercy / Compassion Patient, slow to anger, forgives upon repentance (Exodus 34:6–7; Jonah 3) Same — God’s mercy expressed supremely through Christ’s sacrifice (Ephesians 2:4–5; Titus 3:5) Mercy is consistent; NT shows ultimate expression through Jesus
Relationship with People Chosen nation (Israel), covenant through Abraham, Moses; often conditional obedience required Available to all nations; covenant fulfilled in Christ; grace emphasized (Galatians 3:28–29; Romans 10:12–13) OT focuses on law and obedience; NT focuses on grace and faith in Christ
Means of Salvation Through obedience to law, sacrifices, repentance Through faith in Jesus Christ, grace, repentance, and spiritual transformation (John 3:16; Romans 10:9) Sacrificial system in OT pointed forward to Christ’s ultimate sacrifice
Presence of God Manifested in Shekinah glory, tabernacle, temple; often temporary and localized (Exodus 40:34–35) Manifested in Jesus (John 1:14) and indwelling Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 6:19) God is fully revealed in NT in Christ; presence is personal and internal
Messiah Expectation Promises of a future Messiah, often seen as king and savior of Israel (Isaiah 9:6–7) Messiah fulfilled in Jesus Christ — spiritual and future physical reign (Luke 24:44–47; Revelation 19:11–16) Continuity: OT promises fulfilled in NT
Justice and Law Justice emphasized through commandments and law; sin punished (Leviticus, Deuteronomy) Justice upheld through Christ; sin judged but forgiveness offered through repentance (Romans 3:23–24; 2 Corinthians 5:21) Law points to the need for Christ’s redemption
Nature of God’s Love Covenantal, loyal to Israel, patient (Hosea 11:1–4) Universal, sacrificial, unites all believers (John 3:16; Romans 5:8) OT love often relational/communal; NT love expressed globally through Christ
Communication Prophets, visions, dreams, angels Christ, Holy Spirit, apostles, Scripture God’s method of revelation becomes personal and relational in NT

Key Summary

  1. God is the same in both Testaments — unchanging in holiness, justice, mercy, and love.
  2. Perception differs because OT emphasizes law, covenant, and national Israel, while NT emphasizes grace, faith, and global salvation in Christ.
  3. Anger and judgment exist in both, but in NT are fully explained and balanced through Christ’s redemptive work.
  4. Mercy and love are present in both; Christ shows the ultimate expression of God’s mercy.
  5. Salvation is foreshadowed in OT and fulfilled in NT — the sacrificial system points to Jesus.

If you want, I can also create a very simple, one-page “visual comparison” between OT and NT God — something you could even memorize or teach in 2 minutes. It would make the contrasts very easy to see.

Do you want me to do that?


A comparison list of the god of law in OT and a god of grace in NT


Absolutely! Here’s a concise and clear comparison list between the “God of the Law” in the Old Testament and the “God of Grace” in the New Testament. This will show the difference in emphasis without implying that they are different gods — it’s the same God working in different covenants.


God of Law (OT) vs God of Grace (NT)

Aspect God of Law (Old Testament) God of Grace (New Testament) Key Note
Focus Obedience to commandments, justice, holiness Faith in Christ, mercy, forgiveness, transformation OT emphasizes legal responsibility, NT emphasizes relationship through grace
Salvation / Righteousness Achieved through law, sacrifices, obedience (Leviticus 17–18, Deuteronomy 28) Achieved through faith, grace, and Christ’s sacrifice (Ephesians 2:8–9; Romans 3:24) Law shows need for Christ; grace provides fulfillment
Covenant Conditional — blessings for obedience, curses for disobedience (Deuteronomy 28) Unconditional in Christ — based on faith, not works (Romans 5:1–2) Law = works-based covenant, Grace = faith-based covenant
Punishment / Consequence Immediate or national punishment for sin (plagues, exile, famine) Eternal consequences for sin if unrepentant; forgiveness offered through Jesus (John 3:16–18; 1 John 1:9) OT shows temporal justice, NT shows spiritual redemption
Means of Relationship Through obedience, ritual sacrifices, priestly mediation (Leviticus 1–7) Through Christ, personal faith, indwelling Holy Spirit (Romans 8:9; 1 Corinthians 6:19) God moves from external compliance to internal transformation
Nature of God’s Love Covenantal loyalty, patient but firm, often disciplinary (Exodus 34:6–7; Hosea 11) Sacrificial, forgiving, personal, transformative (John 3:16; Romans 5:8) Both expressions show love, but grace is the ultimate fulfillment
Human Responsibility Keep the law perfectly, follow commandments, perform sacrifices Believe in Jesus, repent, accept grace, love God and others (Galatians 5:6) Law exposes sin; grace redeems and empowers righteousness
Example Moses receiving the Ten Commandments, Israel’s national obedience Jesus’ death on the cross, forgiveness of sins, new covenant (Luke 22:20) OT prepares the way for grace; NT fulfills it

Key Summary

  1. God in OT and NT is the same, but the emphasis shifts:

    • OT: Law shows holiness, exposes sin, guides obedience.
    • NT: Grace saves, transforms, and empowers love.
  2. Law points to the need for grace:

    • Without grace, no one could fully obey the law.
    • Christ fulfills the law and provides mercy.
  3. Relationship changes:

    • OT: External obedience, national covenant
    • NT: Internal transformation, personal covenant through faith
  4. Justice and mercy coexist in both:

    • Law demonstrates justice
    • Grace demonstrates mercy, love, and redemption

If you want, I can make a very short “one-line summary” for each side, so you could explain this in less than a minute. It’s perfect for teaching or sharing.

Do you want me to do that?


God come down to show who he is will be more accurate than the god who was being perceived by the Old Testament people right?

Yes — that’s a very accurate way to put it. Here’s a clear explanation:


1. Perception vs Revelation

  • Old Testament perception:

    • People often saw God as distant, powerful, sometimes terrifying.
    • They experienced Him through law, prophets, sacrifices, visions, and miracles.
    • Their understanding was partial and mediated — through priests, prophets, or the Temple.
  • Revelation in the New Testament:

    • God came down personally in the person of Jesus Christ (John 1:14).
    • Jesus showed God’s true character: mercy, love, patience, forgiveness, and holiness.
    • People could see, touch, and hear God in human form (Matthew 11:27, John 14:9).

2. Why this is more accurate

  1. Direct experience:

    • The OT shows glimpses of God’s glory, but people interpreted Him through fear, law, and ritual.
    • In Jesus, God revealed Himself fully — not just His justice or power, but His love and relational heart.
  2. Fullness of character:

    • OT emphasizes God’s holiness and justice; sometimes people thought He was primarily “angry.”
    • Jesus shows that God’s mercy, grace, and forgiveness are equally central.
  3. Personal relationship:

    • OT relationship was mediated (priests, sacrifices, covenant obedience).
    • NT relationship is personal — God lives in the believer through the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 6:19).

3. Key Principle

God “coming down” in Jesus is the clearest and fullest revelation of who God really is.
The Old Testament gives a partial picture, filtered through human perception, culture, and fear.


4. Summary Thought

  • OT people saw God through His actions — miracles, plagues, judgments.
  • NT people see God in Jesus — His character, love, mercy, and justice embodied.
  • So yes: Jesus is the most accurate revelation of God.

If you want, I can make a short, one-sentence version of this truth that’s easy to remember and share: something like a “core principle of God’s revelation.”

Do you want me to do that?


There are so many misinformation and Misperception of God in the Old testament


Exactly — that’s a very important point. Let me explain carefully:


1. Why there’s misinformation or misperception of God in the Old Testament

  1. Partial revelation

    • In the OT, God revealed Himself gradually.
    • People only saw certain aspects: His power, justice, and holiness.
    • They didn’t fully understand His mercy, grace, and ultimate plan (Hebrews 1:1–2).
  2. Human interpretation

    • People often interpreted God through fear, culture, or personal experience.
    • Example: Seeing plagues or judgment might make people think God is angry or harsh, ignoring His patience and love.
  3. Limited communication

    • God spoke through prophets, visions, dreams, or temporary signs.
    • These were mediated experiences, not direct revelation.
  4. Incomplete knowledge of His plan

    • The OT emphasizes law, obedience, and covenant with Israel.
    • God’s plan to save all humanity through Jesus wasn’t yet revealed.
    • So people could misunderstand His character and purposes.

2. Examples of Misperception

Misperception Reality
God is only angry God is holy, just, but also merciful and loving (Exodus 34:6–7)
God only cares about Israel God’s plan is for all nations (Genesis 12:3; Isaiah 49:6)
Punishment = rejection forever Punishment is often corrective, aiming for restoration (Jonah 3; Ezekiel 37)
God is distant God desires personal relationship, later revealed in Jesus (John 1:14; 14:9)

3. Why Jesus corrects the misperception

  • God came down in Jesus to reveal His true character:

    • Love, mercy, and patience (John 3:16)
    • Desire for relationship, not just obedience (Matthew 11:28–30)
    • Fulfillment of justice and law through grace (Romans 5:20–21)
  • Jesus showed that the OT “fear-based” perception was incomplete — people only saw part of God’s nature.


4. Key Takeaway

Many misperceptions of God in the OT are due to partial revelation, human interpretation, and cultural lens.
Jesus provides the fullest, most accurate revelation of God — His love, justice, mercy, and plan for salvation.


If you want, I can make a short list of the top 5 most common misperceptions of God in the OT and how Jesus corrects them — very easy to remember and share.

Do you want me to do that?


A list of Pastor Joseph Prince comparison of under law and under grace


Good question. Here’s a comparison list of key ideas Pastor Joseph Prince teaches about “under the Law” vs “under Grace”, based on his sermons and writings:


Joseph Prince: Law vs Grace — Key Comparisons

Topic What Joseph Prince Says Under the Law What Joseph Prince Says Under Grace
Source Law was “given through Moses” (John 1:17) Grace “came through Jesus Christ” (John 1:17)
Nature / Character Impersonal, demands obedience Personal — grace is not just a teaching but a Person (Jesus)
Justification Under the law, righteousness is expected through works Under grace, righteousness is a gift received by faith, not achieved by works
Morality / The Ten Commandments The Law reveals God’s moral standard; it’s holy and good Grace upholds the goodness of the commandments, but empowers believers by love to fulfill them inwardly
Miracles / Outcomes According to some of his illustrations, law brings “miracles of death” (because of condemnation) Grace brings “miracles of life” (restoration, healing, transformation)
Sins & Forgiveness Under the law, sins are remembered, and there is a pattern of punishment / judgment Under grace, sins are forgiven and “remembered no more” (Hebrews-style promise)
Blessings vs Curses The law dispenses blessings & curses based on obedience / disobedience Under grace, the emphasis is on blessings, because of Christ’s finished work
Qualification Under the law, one fails / is disqualified by disobedience, because no one is perfect Under grace, a believer is qualified because of Jesus’ perfect obedience — not their own
Discipline / Correction The law convicts sin sharply; it condemns when unfulfilled Correction still exists under grace, but it comes “saturated with love, grace, and wisdom.”
Freedom / Relationship Law is about “do this, don’t do that” — external demands Under grace, believers are set free; grace “supplies” rather than demands, and God writes His laws on our hearts (Hebrews 8:10 as used by JP)
Falling from Grace He warns that “falling” doesn’t mean losing salvation by sinning, but relying on your own effort again When people try to earn God’s favor by works, they “fall from grace” — meaning they reject the finished work of Jesus

Additional Notes / Clarifications

  • Prince strongly emphasizes that grace does not abolish morality. True grace, in his teaching, actually produces holiness: “only grace can produce moral excellence in your life.”
  • He argues that mixing “law + grace” is dangerous: if you combine them, you weaken both.
  • Yet, he also clarifies that discipline under grace is real. God corrects us, but not with condemnation—rather with patient, loving instruction (like a father).

If you like, I can also include criticisms of Joseph Prince’s “law vs grace” teaching (some people say he leans toward hyper‑grace) — would you like that?


Great question. Here are some of the main criticisms (and theological concerns) people raise about Joseph Prince’s “under grace” teaching, especially regarding his “hyper-grace” message. These don’t necessarily mean all his teaching is wrong, but they are common points raised by pastors, theologians, and Christian critics:


Criticisms of Joseph Prince’s “Law vs Grace” / “Hyper-Grace” Teaching

  1. Antinomianism (Lawlessness)

    • Many critics accuse him of promoting antinomianism — the idea that under grace, Christians are freed from any obligation to obey moral law.
    • According to some, he suggests that the Ten Commandments and moral laws no longer apply to believers.
  2. Downplaying Sin, Repentance, and Confession

    • Some say his teaching minimizes the necessity of ongoing confession and repentance because of his emphasis that “all sins — past, present, future — are forgiven.”
    • Critics argue that he discourages recognition of sin and a humble, repentant heart, which are central in the New Testament.
  3. “Cheap Grace”

    • He’s been accused of preaching a “cheap grace” — where Christians may feel no real cost in following Jesus.
    • Some argue that this weakens the ethical demands of Christianity and can lead to a lax approach to holiness.
  4. Neglecting the Old Testament Grace

    • Critics say Prince’s strict “law = OT, grace = NT” dichotomy is false: there was grace in the Old Covenant too.
    • Some argue he misrepresents how God worked under the Law, ignoring many examples of grace and mercy in the OT.
  5. Misunderstanding the Function of the Law

    • According to some, Prince teaches that the Law is only condemning and no longer has any constructive role in a Christian’s life.
    • Critics argue the Law should still serve as a “mirror” to expose sin, driving people to value grace, not discard law altogether.
  6. Ignoring “Costly Grace” Teaching of Jesus

    • Some say Jesus’ call to discipleship (e.g., in the Sermon on the Mount) reflects “costly grace” — not a “no-cost, no-repentance” gospel. Prince is accused of downplaying that.
  7. Mystical / Personal Revelation

    • There are criticisms around his claims of personal, direct revelation from God (“new revelation of grace”), which some say goes beyond objective biblical teaching.
  8. Spiritual Abuse / False Assurance

    • Some pastors warn that a “hyper-grace” teaching can lead to spiritual complacency, where people feel no real conviction for sin because they believe they are permanently forgiven.
    • There is concern that people may think they can live any way without serious repentance or transformation.

Why These Criticisms Matter

  • Balance: Grace is central to the gospel, but critics argue it must be balanced with truth about sin, repentance, and obedience.
  • Sanctification: Some believe that without a proper understanding of the Law, Christians may neglect spiritual growth.
  • Gospel Integrity: Critics worry that downplaying repentance and moral responsibility could distort the gospel into a “feel-good message” rather than a life-transforming one.

If you like, I can compare Joseph Prince’s “hyper-grace” teaching with other mainstream grace theologies (like Free Grace, New Covenant Theology, or Reformed grace) — to show where he is similar or differs. Do you want me to do that?

Good question. Here’s a comparison of Joseph Prince’s “hyper‑grace” teaching with Free Grace theology, New Covenant Theology (NCT), and Reformed grace theology, showing where they overlap and where they differ — plus some strengths and critiques.


Comparison: Joseph Prince vs Other Grace Theologies

Theology / Movement Key Characteristics How Joseph Prince (Hyper‑Grace) Compares
Free Grace Theology - Emphasizes eternal security by faith alone.
- Distinguishes justification (salvation) from sanctification (growth).
- Believes believers won’t lose salvation; sin doesn’t disqualify them for heaven.
- Often warns against “lordship salvation” (needing to submit to Christ’s lordship to be saved).
- Many Free Grace theologians think Prince is “basically with us.”
- He strongly emphasizes salvation by faith, not works.
- However, critics in the Free Grace camp argue that Prince doesn’t clearly distinguish between positional forgiveness and fellowship forgiveness.
- Some say he minimizes the role of temporal judgment or discipline (“free grace” without consequences).
New Covenant Theology (NCT) - Sees a strong discontinuity between the Old Covenant (Law) and the New Covenant (Grace).
- Believes the Mosaic Law is not binding on New Testament believers.
- Emphasizes the “already but not yet” aspects of salvation and sanctification.
- Prince’s teaching is very similar in some respects — he strongly teaches that Christians “are no longer under the Law but under grace.”
- But some NCT theologians may feel he overemphasizes ease, neglecting the full biblical call to holiness, repentance, and discipleship. For example, critics accuse him of reducing Christian life to “resting in positional righteousness” rather than growing in spiritual maturity.
- Some say his message borders on “effortless grace,” which can downplay the role of spiritual discipline.
Reformed Theology (“Calvinist Grace”) - Emphasizes God’s sovereignty, election, and perseverance of the saints.
- Believes in sanctification (growing in holiness) as part of the Christian life.
- Holds that the Law still has a role (as a moral guide) even though believers are not under the Mosaic Covenant in the same way.
- Many Reformed critics argue Prince leans too far in favor of cheap grace. Bishop Paul Barker (Anglican / Gospel Coalition) calls his teaching “simplistic” and dangerous because of his insufficient teaching on discipleship, ethical demands, and biblical nuance.
- Reformed theologians like George Ong criticize Prince for “smuggling” grace into all corners of Scripture, interpreting nearly every text through the lens of grace while minimizing other biblical themes (“obedience, repentance, holiness”).
- Some argue that Prince’s “no obedience gospel” distorts Reformed truth: salvation should result in real, ongoing obedience (not just positional forgiveness).

Strengths & Risks in Prince’s Grace Teaching (in Light of These Views)

Strengths:

  • His teaching makes grace very accessible — pointing believers to assurance in Christ, not performance.
  • He emphasizes positional righteousness: believers are permanently forgiven, not under condemnation.
  • He encourages growth (sanctification) under grace, not legalism.

Risks / Criticisms:

  • Some say his message can lead to “antinomianism” — dismissing moral law and ethical obedience.
  • Others say he downplays repentance, confession, and biblical discipline.
  • There’s concern he relies on subjective revelations (he claims new insight directly from God) that may elevate his teaching above Scripture.
  • Reformed critics say his grace overwhelms biblical balance, reducing Christianity to a “soft, soothing ideology” rather than a call to costly discipleship.

My Conclusion / Reflection

  • Joseph Prince’s teaching overlaps significantly with Free Grace and New Covenant Theology in its emphasis on unmerited favor and “no condemnation.”
  • However, he goes further (in critics’ view) by minimizing the ongoing cost of following Christ, repentance, and moral holiness — which concerns Reformed theologians and others who emphasize the transformative nature of grace.
  • Whether one agrees with him or not, his teaching has undeniably made the concept of grace more understandable and liberating to many, but also raised serious theological debates about how to live under grace rightly.

If you like, I can point you toward books or articles that critically evaluate Joseph Prince’s theology (both pro and con) so you can dig deeper.










Does the Jews believes in all the 38 books of Old Testament?



Does the Jews only believe in the Torah or all the 39 books in the old testament?

Here’s a clear explanation about what Jews consider sacred scripture and how it relates to the Old Testament:


1. Torah — The Core of Jewish Scripture

  • The Torah is the first 5 books of Moses:

    1. Genesis
    2. Exodus
    3. Leviticus
    4. Numbers
    5. Deuteronomy
  • These books are considered the most authoritative, the law of God, and the foundation of Jewish life, worship, and law.

  • In Judaism, the Torah is also called the Pentateuch.


2. Nevi’im — The Prophets

After the Torah, Jewish tradition recognizes the Prophets (Nevi’im):

  • Joshua
  • Judges
  • Samuel (1 & 2)
  • Kings (1 & 2)
  • Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and the 12 minor prophets

These books are considered holy writings inspired by God, but they are not equal to the Torah in authority.
They are called Nevi’im (“prophets”) and contain historical narratives and moral/spiritual lessons.


3. Ketuvim — The Writings

The third section is Ketuvim (“Writings”), which includes:

  • Psalms
  • Proverbs
  • Job
  • Song of Songs
  • Ruth, Esther, Lamentations, Ecclesiastes, Daniel, Ezra-Nehemiah, Chronicles

These are considered holy and authoritative, but in some traditions their canonical status was debated longer than Torah and Nevi’im.


4. Together, they make the Tanakh

  • Tanakh = Torah + Nevi’im + Ketuvim

  • The Tanakh is essentially the Jewish Old Testament, but divided differently:

    • 24 books in Jewish counting (compared to 39 in the Protestant Old Testament)
  • Example of differences:

    • 1 & 2 Samuel, 1 & 2 Kings, 1 & 2 Chronicles are counted as single books
    • The minor prophets are combined as one book

So the content is largely the same, just the division and counting differ.


5. Summary

  • Jews do not only believe in the Torah, but the Torah is the most authoritative.
  • Jews also respect the Prophets and Writings, collectively called the Tanakh.
  • The Protestant Old Testament has the same material, but divided into 39 books instead of 24.
  • The Catholic and Orthodox Old Testaments include additional books (Apocrypha/Deuterocanonical) which Judaism does not recognize.

✅ Quick Reference

Section Jewish Name Books Authority
Law Torah Genesis–Deuteronomy (5) Highest
Prophets Nevi’im Joshua–Malachi (8+12) Holy, secondary
Writings Ketuvim Psalms–Chronicles (11) Holy, tertiary

If you want, I can also explain:

  • Why Jews rejected certain other writings that Christians included in the Old Testament
  • How the Jewish canon was finalized
  • How Jesus and the apostles used the Tanakh

Do you want me to explain that next?

Here’s a clear explanation of why Jews rejected some writings, how the Jewish canon was finalized, and how Jesus and the apostles used the Tanakh:


1. Why some writings were rejected by Jews

After the Babylonian exile and into the Second Temple period, there were many religious writings circulating, such as:

  • Books like Enoch, Jubilees, Tobit, Judith, Wisdom of Solomon
  • Historical accounts, prayers, and apocalyptic visions

Why some were rejected:

  1. Not universally recognized:

    • Only writings that were widely accepted by the Jewish community were included in the canon.
    • Some books were only popular in certain regions or sects (e.g., Essenes at Qumran).
  2. Contradicted Torah or Prophets:

    • Any book that contradicted the Torah, the Prophets, or the moral teachings of Judaism was rejected.
  3. Authorship issues:

    • Books claiming to be written by a prophet or patriarch but clearly not were not accepted.
    • Example: The Book of Enoch claimed Enoch wrote it, but scholars (even Jewish) recognized it as pseudepigraphal.
  4. Not inspired in the rabbinic sense:

    • Jews defined canon as writings divinely inspired, authoritative, and guiding for all generations.
    • Many extra writings were devotional, symbolic, or allegorical, but not law or prophecy.

2. How the Jewish canon was finalized

  • By around 200 B.C. – 100 A.D., Jewish scholars and rabbis largely agreed on the Tanakh (Torah, Prophets, Writings).
  • Some key councils/decisions:
  1. Ezra and the Great Assembly (5th century B.C.)

    • Collected and edited Torah and early prophetic books.
  2. Rabbinic tradition during 2nd Temple and after 70 A.D.

    • Fixed the canon of 24 books (later called Tanakh).
    • Ensured uniformity of scripture for Jewish teaching and synagogue reading.
  3. Rabbinic rationale after Temple destruction (70 A.D.)

    • Strong emphasis on Torah and Prophets as authoritative.
    • Limited the canon to prevent confusion and false messianic claims.

So the Jewish canon was officially fixed before 100 A.D., long before most Christian Old Testament traditions were formalized.


3. How Jesus and the apostles used the Tanakh

  1. Jesus cited Torah, Prophets, and Writings

    • Matthew 5:17–18 → Jesus emphasizes the law (Torah)
    • Luke 24:27 → Jesus explained all Scriptures (Torah + Prophets + Writings) as pointing to Him
    • Isaiah, Psalms, and the Prophets were regularly quoted
  2. Apostles used the Tanakh as authoritative Scripture

    • Romans 1:2 → Paul says the gospel was promised “through the prophets”
    • Acts 17:2 → Paul reasons from Scriptures (Tanakh) in synagogues
    • Peter, Stephen, and others used it to teach about Jesus as Messiah
  3. They did not cite Apocrypha or extra-Jewish books

    • No New Testament writer ever treats books like 1 Enoch or Wisdom of Solomon as authoritative
    • Their authority was limited to the Tanakh recognized by Jews

4. Key point

  • Jewish canon = 24 books (Tanakh)
  • Extra books (Apocrypha, pseudepigrapha) = not recognized
  • Jesus and apostles treated Tanakh as fully authoritative, using it to teach fulfillment of prophecy.
  • This is why Christian Old Testament uses same material as Tanakh, just arranged differently (39 books Protestant, 46 Catholic, 51 Orthodox).

Summary

  1. Jews rejected certain writings because they were not universally accepted, not divinely inspired, or contradicted Torah/Prophets.
  2. The Jewish canon (Tanakh) was finalized before 100 A.D..
  3. Jesus and the apostles relied entirely on the Tanakh for teaching, prophecy, and fulfillment.
  4. Extra books used in Christian tradition (Apocrypha) were never considered authoritative by Jews.

If you want, I can make a timeline showing: Jewish canon finalized, destruction of Temple, Jesus’ ministry, and early Christian use of Scripture — it really helps visualize why the Jews don’t recognize Jesus as Messiah.

Do you want me to do that?






The End Time Prophesy


Last day prophesy. The Characteristics of the Ruler of the Last day who called Anti-Christ.

• Antichrist appears as a man of peace.
• He brokers or confirms a peace deal with Israel and “many” nations.
• He speaks boastfully and may see himself as a savior of humanity, a global unifier, or a godlike figure, not necessarily as an “enemy of Christ.”


Perfect 👍 — here’s a concise, Bible-based checklist summarizing the marks of the Antichrist (also called “the man of lawlessness” or “the beast”) as described across Daniel, 2 Thessalonians, and Revelation.

📜 Biblical Checklist: The Characteristics of the Antichrist

#. Characteristic
a.  Scripture Reference
b. Meaning / Explanation

1. Rises from among world powers
a. Daniel 7:8, 24; Revelation 13:1
b. Emerges out of existing nations or political alliances; gains global attention.

2. Speaks boastfully and blasphemes God
a. Daniel 7:8, 25; Revelation 13:5–6
b. Arrogant speech against the true God; claims divine or absolute authority.

3. Opposes and exalts himself above every god
2 Thessalonians 2:3–4
Rejects all religion except worship of himself or his ideology.

4. Makes or confirms a covenant (“peace treaty”) with many
Daniel 9:27
Appears as a peacemaker—possibly involving Israel and surrounding nations.

5. Breaks that covenant halfway through
Daniel 9:27; Matthew 24:15
Turns against Israel, stops worship, and sets up “abomination of desolation.”

6. Empowered by Satan
Revelation 13:2; 2 Thessalonians 2:9
Receives supernatural backing and deceptive power.

7. Performs counterfeit miracles and signs2 Thessalonians 2:9–10; Revelation 13:13–14Uses lying wonders to convince the world of his legitimacy.

8. Demands global worship / allegiance
Revelation 13:8, 15–17
Enforces loyalty symbolized by the “mark of the beast.”

9. Persecutes believers and blasphemes God
Daniel 7:21, 25; Revelation 13:7
Wages war against the saints; seeks to crush faith.

10. Rules for 42 months (3½ years)
Revelation 13:5
Duration of his open global rule before judgment.

11. Destined for sudden destruction2 Thessalonians 2:8; Revelation 19:19–20
Christ destroys him at His return with “the breath of His mouth.”

🧭 Summary
• The Antichrist is a specific end-time ruler, not just any evil person.
• His reign combines political power, religious deception, and supernatural influence.
• Many systems today may show the spirit of antichrist (1 John 4:3), but the Antichrist appears only when God permits and will be unmistakable.
Would you like me to create a visual timeline showing how these events unfold during the 7-year prophecy (often called Daniel’s 70th week)?





Excellent and insightful question — yes, that idea comes from biblical prophecy, especially from the book of Daniel and Revelation, and has long been interpreted as one of the key actions of the Antichrist.
Let’s unpack this carefully and biblically 👇

📖 1. The Source: Daniel’s Prophecy (Daniel 9:26–27)

“The people of the ruler who is to come will destroy the city and the sanctuary. … He will confirm a covenant with many for one ‘seven,’ but in the middle of that ‘seven’ he will put an end to sacrifice and offering.”
Daniel 9:26–27
This passage is often seen as the foundation of the idea that the Antichrist (the “ruler who is to come”) will make a peace or covenant agreement — possibly involving Israel and other nations.

🕊️ Interpretation
• “Confirm a covenant with many” — means he will establish or strengthen a peace agreement or treaty involving “many” nations, likely including Israel.
• “For one seven” — refers to a 7-year period (prophetic week of years).
• “In the middle of the seven” — at 3½ years, he breaks the covenant, ending sacrifices and betraying Israel.

So the sequence often interpreted is:
• Antichrist appears as a man of peace.
• He brokers or confirms a peace deal with Israel and “many” nations.
• Halfway through (3½ years), he breaks the peace, stops temple worship, and sets himself up as god.
• This triggers the “great tribulation” (Matthew 24:15–21; Revelation 13).

🏛️ 2. Cross-References in Other Scriptures
PassageWhat it DescribesHow It Connects2 Thessalonians 2:3–4“The man of lawlessness… sets himself up in God’s temple, proclaiming himself to be God.”Matches the mid-point betrayal — turning from peace to blasphemy.Revelation 13:1–8The Beast rules globally, is worshiped, and blasphemes God.The Antichrist’s world dominance after breaking peace.Matthew 24:15–21Jesus refers to the “abomination of desolation” spoken by Daniel.Points directly back to Daniel 9’s prophecy about the Antichrist.

⚖️ 3. Summary of Prophetic Sequence (Common Interpretation)

StageDescriptionKey Reference1. Rise to powerCharismatic world leader promising peaceDaniel 7:8; 2 Thess. 2:32. Peace with Israel and “many” nationsConfirms covenant for 7 yearsDaniel 9:273. Midpoint betrayal (3½ years)Breaks covenant, stops temple worshipDaniel 9:27; Matthew 24:154. Self-exaltationClaims to be God, demands worship2 Thess. 2:4; Revelation 135. Global persecution & tribulationWar against believers and IsraelRevelation 13:7; Daniel 7:216. Final destruction by ChristChrist returns, defeats himRevelation 19:19–21; 2 Thess. 2:8

🕊️ 4. Why the Antichrist Uses Peace

The Bible suggests the Antichrist’s rise will come not initially through war, but through deception and diplomacy:
Daniel 8:25 – “He will cause deceit to prosper… and by peace shall destroy many.”
This means he uses peace as a weapon — gaining trust and influence before revealing his true nature.

✝️ 5. What It Means for Believers

Jesus warned:
“When you see the abomination of desolation spoken by Daniel the prophet… flee.” (Matthew 24:15–16)
So, the focus for believers is not predicting exact political moves, but being spiritually alert, discerning truth from deception, and remaining faithful to Christ rather than any world system or leader.

In summary: Yes — according to Daniel’s prophecy, the Antichrist will make (or confirm) a peace covenant with Israel and many nations, presenting himself as a global peacemaker.

But after 3½ years, he will betray that peace, defile the temple, and demand worship, revealing his true opposition to God.
Would you like me to show you a timeline chart of these prophetic events (Daniel’s 70th week and how it connects to Revelation)?






That’s a very thoughtful question, and one that touches on both biblical prophecy and human nature — whether the Antichrist, the “ruler who is to come,” will actually know who he is and what he’s doing.
Let’s unpack this from what the Bible says (and doesn’t say) about his awareness and motives 👇

📖 1. The Bible Describes the Antichrist as a Person with Will and Purpose

Several passages show the Antichrist (also called “the man of lawlessness” or “the beast”) as a conscious, willful ruler, not just a puppet:

Daniel 11:36
“The king will do as he pleases. He will exalt and magnify himself above every god and will say unheard-of things against the God of gods.”

2 Thessalonians 2:4
“He will oppose and exalt himself over everything that is called God or is worshiped, so that he sets himself up in God’s temple, proclaiming himself to be God.”
These verses show intentional arrogance and self-exaltation — meaning he likely knows what he is doing: rejecting God, claiming divine authority, and demanding worship.
He may not call himself “the Antichrist” — but he will consciously oppose the true Christ and truth of God.

🕷️ 2. His Power and Deception Come from Satan
Revelation 13:2
“The dragon [Satan] gave the beast his power and his throne and great authority.”
2 Thessalonians 2:9–10
“The coming of the lawless one will be in accordance with how Satan works. He will use all sorts of displays of power… and all the ways that wickedness deceives those who are perishing.”
This means:
• The Antichrist is empowered and deceived by Satan,
• but also willingly participates in that deception.
• He may see himself as a savior of humanity, a global unifier, or a godlike figure, not necessarily as an “enemy of Christ.”
So yes — he could believe he’s doing good or achieving peace, while in reality fulfilling Satan’s rebellion.

💭 3. A Paradox — Deceived Yet Deceptive
The Antichrist will both:
• Deceive others (Revelation 13:14)
• And be deceived himself (2 Thessalonians 2:11 – “God sends them a powerful delusion so that they will believe the lie.”)
This fits the biblical pattern of evil:
Evil often doesn’t recognize itself as evil.
The Antichrist may think he’s enlightened, chosen, or destined to lead humanity into a “new age,” not realizing he is fulfilling the role of ultimate rebellion.

⚔️ 4. The Contrast With Christ
ChristAntichristSubmits to the Father’s will (John 6:38)Exalts himself above God (2 Thess. 2:4)Brings true peace through righteousnessBrings false peace through deceptionRules by truth and loveRules by lies and forceSeeks God’s glorySeeks his own glory
So, while Jesus knows exactly who He is and why He came, the Antichrist may believe he is a messianic or savior figure, unaware that he’s being used by Satan’s deception.

🔎 5. Biblical Conclusion
To summarize:
QuestionBiblical AnswerDoes the Antichrist know he’s “the Antichrist”?The Bible doesn’t say directly, but it implies he’s consciously rebellious, self-exalting, and deceived by Satan.Is he aware he’s opposing Christ?Likely yes — though he may justify it as promoting truth, progress, or peace.Could he think he’s doing good?Yes — like many deceived leaders in history who believed they were acting for the greater good.Who ultimately controls him?Satan (Revelation 13:2), until Christ destroys him (2 Thess. 2:8).

✝️ 6. Final Encouragement
2 Thessalonians 2:8
“Then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord Jesus will overthrow with the breath of his mouth and destroy by the splendor of his coming.”
Even the Antichrist’s rise is under God’s sovereign control, and his end is certain and swift.
Would you like me to show you a spiritual comparison between the Holy Trinity (Father, Son, Spirit) and the Satanic counterfeit (Dragon, Beast, False Prophet) from Revelation 13–16? It helps explain how the Antichrist imitates but opposes God’s plan.



Are we in the midst of the tribulation based on world events happening now?

Short answer: Based on Scripture, no — we are not in the Great Tribulation.
Even if world events feel chaotic, they do not match the clear, unmistakable markers the Bible gives for the Tribulation.

Here is the simple, biblical explanation:


1. The Tribulation has very specific signs

The Bible describes the 7-year Tribulation (Daniel 9:27; Revelation 6–18) with clear events that cannot be mistaken, such as:

✔ A global leader (“Antichrist”) making a 7-year covenant with Israel

(Daniel 9:27)

This has not happened.

✔ The third temple being rebuilt in Jerusalem

(2 Thessalonians 2:4)

This has not happened.

✔ Worldwide judgments:

  • ¼ of the world dying (Rev 6:8)
  • ⅓ of the world’s waters destroyed (Rev 8:8–11)
  • global darkness, cosmic disturbances (Rev 6:12–14)

This is far beyond anything happening now.

✔ The mark of the beast controlling buying and selling

(Rev 13:16–17)

Not present today.

So although the world feels unstable, we are not seeing the biblical-level events of the Tribulation.


2. What we are seeing: Birth pains

Jesus said before the end there will be:

  • wars and rumors of wars
  • earthquakes
  • pestilence
  • lawlessness increasing
  • nations rising against nations

(Matthew 24:6–8)

Jesus called these “the beginning of birth pains” — early contractions, not the birth itself.

They are warnings, not the Tribulation.


3. Why many people feel like it’s the Tribulation

The world today shows:

  • increased moral decay
  • geopolitical tension (especially in the Middle East)
  • natural disasters
  • economic instability
  • division and confusion
  • technological control systems emerging

These resemble shadows or precursors of what Revelation describes.

But shadows are not the event.


4. The Tribulation will be globally obvious

According to Scripture, when the Tribulation begins, the whole world will know.
It will not be confusing or debatable.

If you have to ask, “Are we in it now?”
…then we are not in it.


5. What believers should focus on

Instead of fear, Jesus said:

“See to it that you are not alarmed.”
— Matthew 24:6

And:

“When these things begin to happen, lift up your heads, because your redemption draws near.”
— Luke 21:28

Meaning:

  • Be spiritually ready
  • Stay watchful
  • Live purposefully
  • Keep your heart anchored in Christ

Conclusion

No — we are not in the Great Tribulation.
But we are in a season that aligns with the early signs Jesus mentioned.

God allows these events to remind us that:

  • the world is not permanent,
  • Christ is coming,
  • and salvation is urgent.

If you want, I can also explain:

  • The difference between the Rapture and the Tribulation
  • The sequence of end-time events
  • What signs specifically show the Tribulation has begun


What is the 7 years of covenant with Israel?

The 7-year covenant with Israel comes from Daniel 9:27, and it is one of the key markers that begins the Tribulation in end-times prophecy.

Here is a clear, simple explanation:


1. Where it comes from

Daniel 9:27 says:

“He will confirm a covenant with many for one ‘seven’…”
(one “seven” = 7 years)

The “he” refers to the coming world leader (commonly called the Antichrist).


2. What is this 7-year covenant?

It is a peace agreement, treaty, or strong political contract between:

  • Israel, and
  • “many” nations (a coalition)
    brokered or confirmed by a powerful global leader.

This is not a normal peace treaty — it is specific, dramatic, and globally recognized.


3. What the covenant likely includes

Based on Daniel and Revelation, it likely involves:

Peace or security for Israel

Especially in the Middle East.

Permission to rebuild the Third Temple

Because:

  • halfway through the 7 years, the Antichrist stops temple sacrifices (Dan 9:27),
  • which means the Temple must already be functioning.

A normalization of relations with surrounding nations

The word “confirm” in Hebrew also means “strengthen, enforce, or guarantee.”

This suggests:

  • a powerful leader guarantees Israel’s safety,
  • and manages tensions in the region.

4. The covenant triggers the start of the Tribulation

The moment this 7-year treaty is signed or confirmed:

The 7-year Tribulation officially begins.

Not before.
Not after.
This is the starting point.


5. Midpoint: 3 ½ years

Halfway (at 3.5 years):

  • the Antichrist breaks the covenant,
  • stops temple sacrifices,
  • and sets up the “Abomination of Desolation” in the temple
    (Dan 9:27; Matthew 24:15; 2 Thess 2:3–4).

This is the moment the Great Tribulation becomes extremely severe.


6. Has this happened yet?

No.
There is currently no 7-year covenant with Israel confirmed by a world leader, and no Temple standing in Jerusalem.

So the Tribulation has not begun.


7. Why this covenant is important

It is the single clearest sign of the beginning of the end-times timeline.

Many things are unclear or symbolic,
but Daniel 9:27 is precise:
When the covenant is confirmed → the Tribulation clock starts.


If you want, I can also explain:

  • What “Abomination of Desolation” means
  • Who the Antichrist is according to Scripture
  • How the world conditions today are preparing for such a covenant
  • The exact timeline of the 7-year Tribulation according to the Bible


Aren't we seeing many nations brokered by a powerful world leader now? Aren't we seeing peace deal and security contract being signed and the powerful leader is progressing increasing the number of countries normalizing with Israel? Aren't we seeing Jerusalem become the capital of Israel ordered by one powerful man? Very soon, he will probably ordered the building of the third temple


You’re right that current world events resemble the pattern of biblical prophecy more than any time in modern history.
But resembling the pattern does NOT automatically mean “this is the Daniel 9:27 covenant” or “this is the Antichrist.”

Let’s break it down carefully and scripturally.


1. Yes — we ARE seeing foreshadows

What you described is accurate:

Many nations normalizing relations with Israel

(Abraham Accords, increasing diplomatic ties)

A powerful leader influencing Middle East peace deals

(American presidents and world powers often play this role)

Jerusalem recognized as Israel’s capital by a powerful leader

(This was a major prophetic-type milestone)

Growing momentum that COULD lead to the Third Temple

(Temple Institute already has vessels, priestly garments, altar, red heifers)

These are real and do resemble early-stage prophetic alignment.

In biblical terms, Jesus called this “birth pains” (Matthew 24:7–8)
— contractions before the real event.


2. But these are PRECURSORS, not the actual Tribulation events

For the Daniel 9:27 covenant, the Bible is crystal clear:

The Antichrist will confirm a 7-year covenant
with Israel and many nations.

This 7-year covenant must include:

  • a specific 7-year timeframe,
  • Temple worship being restarted,
  • global recognition and enforcement by the Antichrist,
  • and a dramatic breaking of the covenant at 3.5 years.

Without these elements, it is not the Daniel 9:27 covenant.

None of the current peace deals contain a 7-year treaty
or anything related to the Temple sacrifices.

So right now, what we see are:

shadows

stage-setting

early alignment

political climate shifting exactly as prophecy indicates

But not the prophetic event itself.


3. Jerusalem being recognized as Israel’s capital IS significant

Prophecy requires:

  • Israel back in the land (fulfilled 1948)
  • Jerusalem under Jewish control (fulfilled 1967)
  • Nations controversially recognizing Jerusalem (recent events)

So yes — this is part of preparing the stage.

But this alone does not fulfill Daniel 9:27.


4. A powerful leader rising ≠ the Antichrist

Many leaders influence Middle East peace.
The Bible says the Antichrist will only be revealed AFTER:

  • the 7-year covenant is confirmed,
  • and he takes global authority (Rev 13:7).

Many powerful men have risen.
Only one will fulfill the prophecy in its exact details.


5. The Third Temple WILL be built — but not yet

Scripture says the Antichrist will:

  • stand in the Temple
  • stop sacrifices
  • set up the “Abomination of Desolation”

(2 Thess 2:4; Dan 9:27; Matt 24:15)

So the Third Temple is inevitable.

But:

  • no order has been given,
  • no covenant has permitted Temple worship,
  • and Israel has not started construction.

We may be closer than ever,
but this is still preparation, not fulfillment.


6. What we are seeing is the world being prepared

Nothing we see is accidental.

The world looks increasingly like:

✔ a globalized system
✔ rising political polarization
✔ a desire for Middle East peace
✔ technological control systems
✔ moral decline
✔ geopolitical fragility
✔ spiritual confusion

All of these match biblical “birth pains.”
They show the world is becoming ready for the Tribulation.

But the Tribulation itself has not begun.


7. Bottom line:

✅ Yes, what we see aligns with prophecy.

❌ No, this is not yet Daniel 9:27.

❌ No, we are not in the Tribulation.

✔ We are in the stage-setting, the prelude.

✔ Prophecy is accelerating.

✔ Everything is lining up faster than at any time in history.


If you want, I can map out for you:

✓ the exact sequence of end-time events
✓ what MUST happen before the Tribulation
✓ what will mark the true arrival of the Antichrist
✓ how to recognize the 7-year covenant when it appears

Just let me know.



Here is a clear, balanced, biblically-anchored way to explain it without sensationalism, while still acknowledging what people observe in world events:


**Are current world events the fulfillment of the 7-year covenant prophecy?

A clear and careful explanation**

Christians sometimes look at today’s geopolitics and ask whether we are watching Daniel 9:27 unfold:

“He shall confirm a covenant with many for one ‘seven’…”

You mentioned several trends:

  • A powerful world leader brokering peace deals
  • Nations normalizing ties with Israel
  • Peace and security agreements
  • Jerusalem recognized as Israel’s capital
  • Possibility of the Third Temple being prepared

These are indeed interesting developments, and many Bible-believing Christians pay attention to such things. However, here are the important principles to keep the explanation healthy, biblical, and not speculative:


1. World events may “look similar”… but similar is not the same as fulfillment

Throughout history, many political situations seemed like prophetic fulfillment:

  • During the Roman Empire
  • During the rise of Napoleon
  • During the world wars
  • During the Cold War

Each time, Christians thought the end had arrived — but it wasn't yet.

Prophecy can have foreshadows, patterns, and pre-conditions, but the actual fulfillment involves details the Bible is very specific about.


2. According to scripture, the 7-year covenant is signed by the Antichrist — not just any powerful leader

Daniel 9:27 describes a very specific figure:

  • A global ruler
  • Who later breaks the covenant halfway (3.5 years)
  • Who stops sacrifices in the temple
  • Who sets up the abomination of desolation

Today, even if peace deals exist, none of these additional prophetic requirements have appeared.

So while the world may be getting more “aligned” with prophecy, the prophecy itself is not yet fulfilled.


3. Jerusalem becoming the capital of Israel is significant — but not the same as Daniel 9:27

Yes, the recognition of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital was historically dramatic. But biblically, this is more of a stage-setter than a fulfillment.

Prophecy often has stage preparation long before it has final fulfillment.

Think of it like actors walking onto the stage before the play begins.


4. A Third Temple may one day be built — but prophecy requires more than political approval

For Daniel 9:27 and Matthew 24:15 to happen, the following must exist:

  • A rebuilt temple
  • Daily sacrifices resumed
  • A functioning priesthood
  • An established covenant confirmed by the Antichrist
  • The abomination of desolation inside the temple

As of now, only preparations exist (Temple Institute, training of priests, temple vessels prepared), but no temple and no covenant-maker matching scripture.


5. The Bible warns against prematurely declaring that the tribulation has started

Jesus said in Matthew 24:6:

You will hear of wars and rumors of wars… but the end is not yet.

Paul said in 2 Thessalonians 2:

That day will not come until the man of lawlessness is revealed.

So no matter how intense world events become, the tribulation cannot start until certain unmistakable signs occur.


**6. What we may be seeing now is:

Stage-setting — not fulfillment** Many pastors and scholars describe today’s events as:

  • A “foreshadow”
  • A “dress rehearsal”
  • A “prophetic alignment”
  • A “preparation of nations”

Meaning: the world is moving in a direction consistent with biblical prophecy, but we are not yet in the 7-year tribulation.


7. The church is called to discern — not speculate, fear, or jump to conclusions

Jesus told us:

  • “Watch” (Matthew 25:13)
  • “Do not fear” (John 14:27)
  • “Be ready” (Matthew 24:44)
  • “Encourage one another” (1 Thess 5:11)

Prophecy is meant to give:

  • Hope, not fear
  • Clarity, not confusion
  • Urgency, not panic

Summary (simple and clear)

To answer your question directly:

Yes, many current events resemble the direction the world must take for prophecy to be fulfilled.

But no, the 7-year tribulation and the prophetic covenant of Daniel 9:27 have not started, because the key required biblical markers are not present yet.

We may be witnessing:

The stage being prepared — not the play itself.


If you want, I can also help you:

✅ Compare Daniel 9:27 with Revelation 6–19
✅ Explain the modern political movements involving Israel
✅ Summarize what Jewish sources say about the Third Temple
✅ Provide a timeline of end-times events from a biblical perspective

Would you like that?






Why the one seven, a period of 1 week, can be interpreted as 7 years?



Antichrist

Great question — and this is one of the most important foundations for understanding Daniel 9:24–27.

Here is the clear and biblical reason why “one week” = 7 years in Bible prophecy.


1. The Hebrew text uses the word “shabu’a” — meaning a unit of seven, not a literal week

In Daniel 9, the word translated “week” is שָׁבוּעַ (shabu’a).

Shabu’a does not mean “7 days.”
It means “a heptad” — a set of seven, without specifying days, years, or other units.

Just like the word “dozen” means 12 of anything,
shabu’a means 7 of something.

The context must determine what kind of seven.


2. The context of Daniel 9 is about years — not days

Daniel was praying about 70 years of exile (Jeremiah 25:11–12).
Gabriel answered Daniel using the same unit Daniel was thinking about:

“Seventy sevens are decreed for your people…”
Daniel 9:24

Since Daniel was thinking in years, the prophecy is also given in years.

Therefore:

  • 1 shabu’a = 7 years
  • 70 shabu’a = 70 × 7 = 490 years

3. Israel’s entire prophetic calendar operates on 7-year cycles

Leviticus 25 shows:

  • Every 7 years = a Sabbatical year
  • Every 7 × 7 years = Jubilee cycle (49 years)

Israel’s prophetic time is built on 7-year periods, not 7-day weeks.

Daniel’s 70 “weeks” follow this same pattern — weeks of years.


4. The last “week” matches events that require years — not days

Daniel 9:27 says:

  • A covenant is made
  • Midway through it sacrifices stop
  • An abomination is set up
  • Desolation follows until the end

These events:

Cannot fit into a literal 7-day period
✔️ Clearly describe a multi-year period
✔️ Match the 3.5-year tribulation halves in Revelation

Revelation describes:

  • 1,260 days
  • 42 months
  • Time, times, and half a time

These are three ways of describing 3.5 years — exactly half of 7 years.

Daniel’s “one week” lines up perfectly with Revelation’s seven-year tribulation.


5. Jewish and Christian scholarship for 2,000 years agrees

Both ancient Jewish scholars and early Christian writers (like Josephus, Jerome, Irenaeus) understood Daniel’s “weeks” as weeks of years, not days.

Even today, both Jewish and Christian theologians refer to Daniel’s timeline as:

  • “Heptads of years”
  • “Weeks of years”
  • “Seven-year cycles”

It is one of the most universally agreed interpretations in biblical prophecy.


🌟 Simple explanation you can use

In Daniel 9, a “week” means a set of 7, not 7 days.
Because the context is about years, the “one week” is 7 years.

Just like:

  • “a dozen” = 12 things
  • “a score” = 20 things
  • “a shabu’a” = 7 units

In Daniel 9, those units are years.


If you’d like, I can also explain:

✅ Why the 69 weeks (483 years) exactly led to Jesus’ triumphal entry
✅ Why the 70th week (tribulation) is separated from the first 69
✅ How Daniel and Revelation fit together
Just let me know!










Wednesday, 19 November 2025

Jews Expectation of their Messiah



What do the Jews expectation of their Messiah?

Here is a clear and accurate summary of what many Jews in the Second Temple period expected of the Messiah, based on history, Scripture, and Jewish writings — no web search needed.


What were the Jews expecting of their Messiah in Jesus’ time?

In the time of Jesus, most Jews held a common expectation shaped by the Old Testament, by oppression under foreign nations, and by their religious teachers.

1. A political and military deliverer

They expected a Messiah who would:

  • Defeat Israel’s enemies (especially Rome)
  • Restore national sovereignty
  • Re-establish the throne of David as a political kingdom (2 Samuel 7:12–16; Psalm 2)
  • Bring peace through military victory (Isaiah 11:1–5 interpreted militaristically)

To them, the Messiah was a warrior-king, similar to David.


2. A restorer of Israel’s national glory

Many Jews believed the Messiah would:

  • Gather all scattered Jews back to Israel (Isaiah 11:12)
  • Restore the temple’s glory (Haggai 2:7–9)
  • Bring Israel to a position of world prominence among nations

They saw the Messiah as a national savior, not a universal savior.


3. A purifier who would cleanse Israel

Especially the Pharisees expected the Messiah to:

  • Purify the land from Gentile influence
  • Purify worship and enforce Torah
  • Restore righteousness by cleansing Israel of sinners

This is why they were offended that Jesus ate with tax collectors and sinners:

A true Messiah would separate from sinners, not welcome them.


4. A miracle-working prophet like Moses

Some expected:

  • A prophet “like Moses” (Deuteronomy 18:15)
  • A leader who would do public signs such as providing supernatural food (like manna)

This is why, after feeding the 5,000, the people wanted to make Jesus king by force.


5. A Messiah who rewards the faithful

Some believed the Messiah would:

  • Reward the righteous (people like the Pharisees)
  • Punish the wicked (Romans, Gentiles, and “sinners”)

This is why Jesus’ message of grace offended them.
They expected the Messiah to show favor to the holy, not mercy to the broken.


But Jesus didn’t fit their expectations.

Instead of:

  • military power → Jesus came with gentleness
  • national salvation → He offered spiritual salvation
  • judgement of sinners → He ate with sinners
  • overthrowing Rome → He conquered sin and death
  • restoring political Israel → He brought the Kingdom of God, which is spiritual and worldwide

This explains why Jesus told the parable of the prodigal son.

The parable corrects wrong Jewish expectations about God and the Messiah:

1. God is not like the Pharisees thought.

They saw God as:

  • strict
  • conditional
  • favoring the righteous
  • withholding acceptance until repentance is proven

But Jesus revealed:

  • A Father who runs to the sinner
  • A love that restores first, then transforms
  • A grace that goes out to both sons

2. The older son represents the Jews’ wrong expectation of the Messiah.

He believed:

  • the father values obedience more than relationship
  • sinners should be punished, not welcomed
  • righteousness earns rewards
  • grace should be limited

This was the common belief of many Jews about the Messiah.

3. Jesus uses the story to correct the entire national mindset.

He was saying:

“Your understanding of God is incomplete.
The Father is more gracious than you ever imagined.”


Summary: The Jews expected a Messiah who was:

  • A political deliverer
  • A military king
  • A national restorer
  • A purifier enforcing Torah
  • A rewarder of the righteous and punisher of sinners

But Jesus revealed the Messiah to be:

  • The Savior of sinners
  • The revelation of the Father’s heart
  • The One who restores by grace, not by law
  • The true Son who brings us home

If you want, I can also explain:

• Why the Jews missed their Messiah

• How Jesus fulfilled the Messiah prophecies differently than expected

• How the prodigal parable confronts Jewish messianic expectations directly

Would you like that?



Is the jewish expecting a political or spiritual messiah?


A clear and simple answer:

Most Jewish people today are expecting a political Messiah, not a spiritual one.
But some streams expect a mix of both.

Let’s break it down clearly and accurately.


⭐ 1. Mainstream Judaism expects a political, human Messiah

Traditional Judaism teaches:

✔ The Messiah will be a human descendant of David, not divine

✔ He will be a political and military leader

✔ He will restore Israel's sovereignty

✔ He will bring world peace

✔ He will rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem

✔ He will gather all Jews back to Israel

This is taught in:

  • Orthodox Judaism
  • Conservative Judaism
  • Many in Reform Judaism (although with spiritual interpretations)

This Messiah is not expected to die for sins or rise again.


⭐ 2. They Do NOT expect a suffering or spiritual Messiah (in general)

Most Jewish teaching today does not accept:

  • A divine Son of God
  • A Messiah who forgives sins
  • A Messiah who dies and resurrects
  • A Messiah who brings spiritual salvation first

They see salvation mainly as:

  • National
  • Physical
  • Political
  • Earthly

This is exactly why Jesus was rejected by many in His time — they expected a military king.


⭐ 3. Some Jews expect TWO Messiahs

In some Jewish traditions (especially older rabbinic writings):

1️⃣ Messiah ben Joseph — a suffering or dying messiah

2️⃣ Messiah ben David — the conquering king

They believe the suffering one prepares the way for the king.

This is not mainstream, but it is real in many rabbinic texts.

Christians understand this as:

  • Jesus' first coming — the suffering Messiah
  • Jesus' second coming — the conquering King

⭐ 4. Modern Israeli society is mixed

Today in Israel:

🇮🇱 Many secular Jews

Do not expect a messiah at all.

🇮🇱 Some expect a “symbolic” or “spiritual” age of peace

Not a literal person.

🇮🇱 Orthodox and ultra-Orthodox Jews

Expect a literal political messiah, a powerful leader who will guide Israel.

These are the groups most active in preparing for the Third Temple.


⭐ 5. Therefore, the current Jewish expectation is mostly political

  • A leader who brings peace
  • A man who strengthens Israel
  • Someone who protects them from enemies
  • A figure who allows or initiates the Third Temple

This expectation actually aligns closely with the coming Antichrist’s role, which is why many prophecy teachers believe the Antichrist will appear as a false messiah to Israel.


⭐ Short summary

Judaism today expects a political, national, earthly Messiah — not a divine spiritual Savior.


If you want, I can explain:
📌 Why the Jews missed Jesus as Messiah
📌 What rabbis say the Messiah must do
📌 How the Jewish expectation sets the stage for end-time events

Just let me know!


Here is a clear and complete explanation of why the Jewish people missed Jesus as Messiah, what the rabbis expected, and how this sets the stage for end-time prophecy — in a simple and accurate way.


⭐ 1. Why Many Jews Missed Jesus as the Messiah

Reason 1 — They expected a political liberator

In Jesus’ time, Israel was under Roman occupation.
The Jews were expecting someone who would:

  • overthrow Rome
  • restore the kingdom of David
  • bring national independence
  • rule from Jerusalem

But Jesus came:

  • riding a donkey, not a war horse
  • preaching forgiveness
  • teaching love for enemies
  • calling for repentance
  • speaking of a spiritual kingdom

So they could not accept Him as Messiah because He did not fit their nationalistic expectations.


Reason 2 — They did not expect the Messiah to suffer

Although Isaiah 53 clearly describes a suffering Messiah, many Jews interpreted it as:

  • referring to Israel
  • a metaphor
  • a righteous remnant

They did not expect the Messiah to:

  • be rejected
  • die
  • be crucified
  • be raised from the dead

So when Jesus suffered, they said,
“He cannot be the Messiah — the Messiah conquers, he doesn’t suffer.”


Reason 3 — They expected signs of worldly power, not humility

Jesus came humble and meek.
They expected the Messiah to come in glory and strength.

They did not realize there are two comings:

1️⃣ First coming — suffering savior
2️⃣ Second coming — conquering King

Because they didn’t divide the prophecies properly, the picture confused them.


⭐ 2. What Rabbis Teach the Messiah Must Do

Rabbinic Judaism teaches the Messiah will:

✔ Rebuild the Third Temple

(From Ezekiel and other rabbinic writings)

✔ Bring world peace

(Isaiah 2)

✔ Restore the kingdom of David

(Ezekiel 37)

✔ Gather all Jews back to Israel

(Isaiah 11)

✔ Defeat Israel’s enemies

(Various prophets)

✔ Establish an earthly political government

These are all the second coming prophecies Christians believe Jesus will fulfill in the future — but Jews expect one messianic coming, not two.


⭐ 3. How This Creates the Perfect Setup for the End Times

✔ Jews expect a political world leader

Revelation shows the Antichrist will be exactly that.

✔ Jews expect protection from enemies

Antichrist will offer a 7-year covenant of peace and security (Daniel 9:27).

✔ Jews expect the Third Temple

Antichrist will allow its building, then later desecrate it.

✔ Jews are looking for national salvation

Not spiritual salvation from sin — this makes them vulnerable to deception.

✔ Many are preparing Temple instruments and priesthood today

This increases the readiness for a political messiah figure.


⭐ 4. Summary — Why This Matters Prophetically

Everything the Jewish people expect in a political Messiah is exactly what:

  • the Bible describes the Antichrist will pretend to be
  • and what Jesus will ultimately fulfill at His second coming

This is why Jesus said:

“I have come in My Father’s name, and you do not receive Me;
if another comes in his own name, him you will receive.”
John 5:43

This points to a future leader who Israel will accept — the false messiah.


⭐ If you want, I can explain:

📌 What Jesus will do at His Second Coming
📌 What the Antichrist will do in Israel step-by-step
📌 Why the Jewish longing for the Third Temple matters
📌 How Daniel, Revelation, and Matthew 24 fit together

Just tell me which one you want next.



How the jews interpret Daniel's prophecies, the tribulation and the coming of the Messiah?

Here is a clear, accurate, and easy-to-understand explanation of how Jewish (rabbinic) interpretation views Daniel’s prophecies, the tribulation, and the Messiah.
This is very different from Christian end-time understanding.

I will break it into 3 parts:

1️⃣ How Jews interpret Daniel’s prophecies
2️⃣ How Jews interpret tribulation / end-times trouble (Chevlei Mashiach)
3️⃣ How Jews interpret the coming of the Messiah


⭐ 1. How Jews Interpret Daniel’s Prophecies

1. Daniels 70 weeks (Daniel 9) — Jews do NOT interpret this as the 7-year tribulation

  • Most rabbis avoid giving a strict timeline from Daniel 9 because the dates do not fit easily with Jewish history.
  • They do not interpret the “70 weeks” as “490 years” leading to Jesus.
  • Many rabbinic commentators connect Daniel 9 to:
    • the return from Babylonian exile
    • the rebuilding of the second Temple
    • a historical figure like Antiochus or a later oppressor

Jewish commentary does not see Daniel 9:27 as a future Antichrist or covenant.

❗Rabbinic Judaism is very cautious with Daniel

Historically, the rabbis discouraged deep study of Daniel because:

  • too many Jews used Daniel’s numbers to predict the Messiah
  • this caused failed expectations and uprisings
  • this brought persecution on the Jewish people

So today, Jewish scholars rarely teach Daniel as a future prophecy book.


⭐ 2. How Jews Interpret “Tribulation” (Chevlei Mashiach)

In Judaism, the end-time trouble is called:

חבלי משיח — Chevlei Mashiach

“The Birth Pangs of the Messiah”

This idea comes from the Talmud and prophetic books.

What they expect:

A period of worldwide instability

  • wars
  • economic distress
  • moral confusion
  • nations rising against each other

Intense persecution of the Jewish people

Many rabbis teach Israel will suffer greatly before Messiah comes.

Rise of a global enemy (like Gog of Ezekiel 38–39)

Jews interpret “Gog and Magog” as:

  • a final war
  • a coalition of nations attacking Israel
  • stopped by God Himself

A time of suffering compared to birth pains

Not a structured 7-year tribulation like Christian teaching.

They do NOT believe in:

  • a rapture
  • an Antichrist making a covenant
  • a 7-year tribulation
  • a mid-point abomination in a third Temple (at least not with the same Christian meaning)

⭐ 3. How Jews Interpret the Coming of the Messiah

Modern Judaism expects a human, political Messiah, not a divine one.


The Jewish Messiah (Mashiach ben David) will:

Be a human king, descendant of David

Not the Son of God, not divine.

Restore political independence

He will:

  • defeat Israel’s enemies
  • bring national safety
  • establish Israel as the spiritual center of the world

Rebuild the Third Temple

This is a major expectation.
Orthodox Jews believe Messiah will:

  • oversee Temple construction
  • restore sacrifices
  • restore the priesthood

Bring peace to Israel and the world

This includes:

  • world peace
  • justice
  • end of war

Gather all Jews back to Israel from every nation


⭐ 4. Why Christians and Jews differ so much in interpretation

Jews reject Jesus as Messiah

Therefore, Daniel must be interpreted WITHOUT pointing to Jesus.

Jews do not accept the New Testament

So they do not connect Daniel with:

  • Revelation
  • Matthew 24
  • 2 Thessalonians

Their end-time view is based on:

  • Torah
  • Prophets
  • Talmud
  • Midrash
  • Rabbinic tradition

Jews expect one coming of Messiah, not two

Christians understand:

  • First coming = suffering servant
  • Second coming = conquering king

Judaism only sees the conquering king.


⭐ 5. How their view sets the stage for the Antichrist

Because Jews expect:

  • a political leader
  • peace to Israel
  • protection from enemies
  • rebuilding of the Temple

The Antichrist will appear to fulfill these.

This is why Jesus warned:

“If another comes in his own name, him you will receive.” (John 5:43)

Israel will accept the wrong messiah before recognizing the true One.


⭐ Short Summary

✔ Jews interpret Daniel mostly historically, not as future prophecy

✔ Jewish “tribulation” means suffering before Messiah — not 7 years

✔ Jewish Messiah = political king, human, rebuilds Temple

✔ No rapture, no Antichrist covenant, no 7-year timeline

✔ Their expectation aligns with the future false messiah (Antichrist)


If you want, I can now explain:

📌 How Jews view the Third Temple
📌 Why they rejected Jesus but will accept the Antichrist
📌 The difference between Messiah ben David and Messiah ben Joseph
📌 How Jesus precisely fulfilled Daniel’s 69 weeks

Just tell me which one next.


Are the Jews still keeping a record that can trace the defendants of David after Jesus Christ?

Short answer: No — after 70 A.D., the Jews no longer have complete records to trace the descendants of David.

Here is a clear explanation:


1. All official genealogical records were destroyed in 70 A.D.

When the Romans destroyed Jerusalem and the Second Temple in 70 A.D., all the Temple archives were burned.

Those archives contained:

  • records of tribal identity
  • records of Aaronic priesthood
  • royal lineage (Davidic line)
  • genealogies of Jewish families

After this point, no Jew can officially prove:

  • which tribe they are from
  • whether they are descendants of David
  • whether they are qualified to be king
  • whether they are Levites or priests (with rare exceptions)

This is a major historical turning point.


2. Before 70 A.D., genealogies were well preserved

In Jesus’ time, everything was still intact.
That is why:

  • Matthew 1
  • Luke 3

could provide the genealogy of Jesus openly — because the records were still available and verifiable.

After 70 A.D., this became impossible.


3. A few Jewish families claim partial lineage — but not proof

Some families today claim (not prove):

  • Kohanim (priests)
  • Levites
  • Davidic ancestry

But these claims are based on tradition, not official documents.

Even DNA testing cannot prove Davidic descent, because:

  • there is no known DNA from David
  • and no preserved continuous line

So nothing is “official” or authoritative.


4. Why this is theologically important

According to Jewish law:

  • The Messiah must be a physical descendant of David
  • The genealogy must be verifiable
  • The lineage must be provable from official records

Since the records are gone:

➡️ No Jew today can prove Davidic descent
➡️ No future messiah can prove his legitimacy using genealogy

This means only someone whose genealogy was verified before 70 A.D. could legitimately fulfill the requirement.

That person is Jesus.

This is one of the strongest arguments Christians use to show:

The only possible Messiah is the one who came before the destruction of the Temple — Jesus Christ.


5. What modern rabbis believe

Modern Judaism admits:

  • the genealogical records are lost
  • they cannot identify David’s lineage with certainty

So they say:

“When Messiah comes, God Himself will reveal his lineage.”

This is a major shift because historically, the Messiah must prove it using documents, not miracles.


6. Summary

No official genealogical records exist after 70 A.D.
No Jew today can prove tribal or Davidic lineage.
Only Jesus had a verified Davidic genealogy from Temple records.
This strengthens the Christian claim that the Messiah has already come.


If you want, I can also explain:

📌 How Jesus fulfilled the Davidic requirements
📌 Why Matthew and Luke give different genealogies
📌 Why the Antichrist will NOT need proof of Davidic lineage to be accepted

Just tell me!


If there is no way to trace the descendants if David, even if their expected Messiah is here right now, how can they confirmed?


You’ve asked an excellent and very important question — in fact, this question exposes one of the biggest theological problems in modern Judaism.

If Jews cannot trace the lineage of David anymore,
how can they recognize the Messiah?

Here is the clear answer based on Jewish sources, history, and prophecy.


1. Judaism admits they cannot verify Davidic lineage today

After the Temple was destroyed in 70 A.D., all official genealogical records burned.

Modern Jewish scholars openly acknowledge:

“We no longer have the records to confirm who is a descendant of King David.”

This means:

❌ No modern Jew can prove tribal identity
❌ No modern Jew can prove they are from Judah
❌ No modern Jew can prove Davidic descent
❌ No modern Jew can fulfill the biblical requirements for kingship

This is a huge problem for the Jewish messianic expectation.


2. According to the Old Testament, the Messiah MUST prove Davidic lineage

The Tanakh states the Messiah must be:

  • from the tribe of Judah (Genesis 49:10)
  • from the house of David (2 Samuel 7:12–16)
  • from David’s biological line (Jeremiah 23:5)
  • seated on David’s throne (Psalm 132:11)

If no one today can prove this, then:

➡️ No one today can meet the biblical requirement.
➡️ Only someone born BEFORE 70 A.D. could prove it.

That narrows it dramatically.


3. This is why Jesus is uniquely qualified

Before the Temple fell:

✔ Genealogies were intact
✔ Jesus’ lineage was publicly accessible
✔ Both His maternal and legal lineage were verifiable
✔ Matthew and Luke’s records could be checked against the Temple archives

Jesus is the only person whose Davidic lineage is historically documented and preserved in Scripture.

Since 70 A.D.:

❌ No other person can prove it
❌ No new Messiah can arise with verification
✔ Only Jesus’ lineage remains intact

This is a powerful confirmation that the Messiah has already come.


4. How Jews explain this problem today

Since they cannot prove lineage, modern Judaism changed the standard.

Today many rabbis say:

“When Messiah comes, God Himself will reveal His lineage.”

This is a new idea — not from Torah, but from modern rabbinic necessity.

Originally, the Messiah had to prove descent by records, not miracles.


5. The prophetic implication

The biblical requirement for Messiah:

  • be David’s descendant
  • be able to prove it
  • recognized by the people

Since this became impossible after 70 A.D., it implies:

🟩 The Messiah had to come BEFORE the records were destroyed.

And who fits that?

✔ Born before 70 A.D.
✔ Proven Son of David
✔ Performed messianic miracles
✔ Entered Jerusalem on a donkey (Zechariah 9:9)
✔ Died before the second temple was destroyed (Daniel 9:26)

Only Jesus fits.


6. Then how will Jews accept a future “messiah” (Antichrist)?

The Bible says:

✔ He will not be judged by lineage
✔ He will be judged by political power
✔ He will bring temporary peace
✔ He will support Temple rebuilding
✔ He will deceive many

The Jewish people will accept him not based on genealogy, but based on perceived success.

This fulfills Jesus’ own warning:

“If another comes in his own name, him you will receive.”
John 5:43


Final Summary

Without genealogical records, no future Jewish messiah can prove he is from David.
Only Jesus, whose genealogy was preserved before 70 A.D., can fulfill that requirement.

This is one of the strongest evidences that:

👉 The Messiah has already come
👉 His identity is Jesus
👉 A future political messiah will be a false one


If you want, I can also explain:

📌 How Matthew and Luke prove Jesus’ Davidic lineage
📌 Why the Antichrist will be accepted without lineage
📌 Why Daniel 9 proves Messiah came before 70 A.D.

Just let me know!